Igisubizo kiziguye: An sisitemu yo gukurikirana gazi yibidukikije gupima imyuka yatoranijwe, ibipimo byerekana no gushyigikira imiterere ya stack; ihindura ibyo bimenyetso mumibare ikoreshwa yangiza; inyandiko ikora nuburyo bugenzura ubuziranenge; kandi ifasha ikigo gusuzuma imyuka ihumanya ikirere, imyitwarire yo gutwika hamwe n’imikorere yo kurwanya ikirere. Ntabwo ikuraho umwanda. Agaciro kayo gashingiye niba uburyo bwo gutoranya, ihame ryisesengura, igipimo cyo gupima, icyitegererezo cyerekana, aho ushyira hamwe nibisubizo byamakuru bihuye nibikorwa nyirizina hamwe nibisabwa muri raporo zaho. Ninde ukeneye sisitemu yo gukurikirana gazi yibidukikije?
Abakoresha bisanzwe ni amashanyarazi, imirongo ya sima, ibikoresho byo gutwika imyanda, itanura ryicyuma n ibirahure, inganda zimiti, amashyanyarazi yinganda nizindi mbuga zifite umuriro uhagaze cyangwa umuyaga utanga umuriro. Abashoramari bashinzwe ibidukikije, abashoramari ba sisitemu hamwe nogukwirakwiza ibikoresho nabo bagaragaza sisitemu zo kwishyiriraho imishinga mishya.
Abaguzi ntibakunze kugura isesengura gusa. Umushinga ukorwa urashobora kuba urimo icyitegererezo, iperereza, inzira ishyushye, kuyungurura cyangwa gutondekanya, umwe cyangwa benshi basesengura, ibikoresho bya kalibrasi, ibikoresho n'ibidukikije, inama y'abaminisitiri, itumanaho no gukoresha amakuru. SINZEN's icyiciro cya analyseur itanga intangiriro, ariko iboneza rya nyuma rigomba gusobanurwa ninkomoko yimiterere nibisabwa bisohoka.
Ni ayahe makuru sisitemu itanga?
Igipimo cyo kugenzura ni umushinga wihariye. Ukurikije inzira nimpushya, irashobora gushiramo OYA cyangwa ibarwa NOx, SO₂, CO, CO₂, O₂, HCl cyangwa izindi myuka, hamwe nibice bya concentration cyangwa opacite hamwe nibintu bifasha nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko, ubushuhe nibitemba. Ntabwo buri mushinga usaba ibipimo byose, kandi uburyo bumwe bwo gusesengura ntabwo buhita bukwira kuri matrike ya gaze.
Gukurikirana imikorere nagaciro kayo kubihingwa | Imikorere | Agaciro k'ibikorwa | Umuguzi agomba gusobanura |
| Ibipimo bihumanya | Kwerekana ubunini bwa gaze cyangwa ibipimo byerekana igihe | Ibigize, urutonde, ibice, ibikenewe gutahurwa hamwe nibiteganijwe |
| Kubara ibyuka bihumanya | Ihuza ibipimo no gukosora inyongeramusaruro aho igipimo rusange cyangwa amakuru asanzwe asabwa | Gutemba, ubushuhe, gukosora ogisijeni, imiterere yerekana namategeko yo kubara |
| Gutanga raporo | Ububiko bugenda, leta ikora, gutabaza, ibyabaye byo guhinduranya hamwe namakuru yemewe | Intera yamakuru, impuzandengo, logique yemewe, imiterere ya raporo n'itumanaho |
| Inzira igaragara | Ifasha amakipe kugereranya ibyuka bihumanya hamwe nuburemere, lisansi, igipimo cyikirere nigikorwa-cyo kugenzura ibikoresho | Nibihe bimenyetso byibimera bigomba guhuzwa |
| Inkunga yo gufata neza | Yerekana drift, yahagaritswe muyunguruzi, kwegeranya, kumeneka cyangwa icyitegererezo kidahwitse | Imenyekanisha ryumvikana, uburyo bwo kubungabunga, ibice byabigenewe hamwe ninshingano za serivisi |
Nigute kugenzura gushyigikira kubahiriza bitabaye rusange "icyemezo cyo kubahiriza"?
Sisitemu yo gukurikirana irashobora gutanga ibipimo ninyandiko zisabwa na gahunda y’ibidukikije yikigo, ariko kubahiriza ntabwo byakozwe mugushiraho agasanduku kanditseho CEMS. Umushinga ugomba gukurikiza amategeko, ibisobanuro birambuye, ibipimo-byemewe, ibipimo byo kugerageza no gutanga raporo bikurikizwa aho bijya. Ibi bitandukanye nibihugu, inganda, umwanda hamwe nimpushya.
Kumasoko, ibi bivuze ko RFQ igomba kuvuga ibipimo byemewe cyangwa uruhushya aho gusaba uwabitanze "kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga" nta bisobanuro birambuye. Utanga isoko arashobora noneho gusuzuma amahame yisesengura, sisitemu yububiko, imikorere ya kalibrasi hamwe namakuru yatanzwe kubisabwa bisobanuwe. Ibi birinda impande zombi sisitemu ikora tekiniki itanga ibice bitari byo, ishingiro ryo gukosora cyangwa imiterere ya raporo.
Nigute sisitemu ihishura inzira n'ibibazo byo kugenzura-ibikoresho?
Ibipimo byibidukikije biba ingirakamaro mugihe ugereranije namakuru yimikorere yibimera. Impinduka muri O₂, CO, NOx cyangwa itemba irashobora guhura noguhindura gutwika, guhinduranya lisansi, kumeneka kwikirere, umutwaro wibikorwa cyangwa kugenzura-ibikoresho. Inzira yo gukurikirana ntabwo isuzuma icyabiteye wenyine; itanga itsinda ryibikorwa ibimenyetso byiperereza.
Kurugero, umuguzi arashobora guhuza sisitemu yohereza imyuka yabigenewe NTA gusesengura gaze cyangwa SO₂ gusesengura gaz iyo ibigize, urwego hamwe no gupima ihame rihuza umushinga. Guhitamo ibicuruzwa bigomba gutekereza kuri matrix yuzuye, ntabwo ari izina rya gaze gusa.
Ni ayahe makosa ya sisitemu-agabanya amakosa yo kwizerwa?
Uburambe bwo murwego bwerekana ko ibibazo byo gupima akenshi bitangirira hanze yisesengura. Amakosa arindwi asubirwamo akwiye kwitabwaho:
- Gukoresha urutonde rusange rwa gaze: Kugaragaza buri mwanda uhumanya wongera ikiguzi uterekanye ko buri muyoboro usabwa.
- Kwirengagiza ubushuhe n’ikime cya aside: kugenzura kutagenzuwe birashobora guhindura icyitegererezo no kwangiza ibice byo hepfo.
- Guhitamo intera iva kumupaka wonyine: imikorere isanzwe, gutangira, ibintu bibabaje hamwe na kalibrasi ikeneye birashobora gusaba intera nini cyangwa ebyiri.
- Guhitamo icyitegererezo kugirango byorohe: guhagararirwa nabi, kwinjira cyangwa imiterere ya platform birashobora guhungabanya komisiyo no kuyitaho.
- Gufata ibyitegererezo nkibikoresho: gushungura, gushushya, gukonjesha, gutemba no kugenzura ibintu bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye.
- Kureka ibisabwa bisabwa kugeza igihe byatangiriye: protocole, ibice, impuzandengo hamwe nibimenyetso byerekana bigomba kumvikana mbere yo guhimba.
- Kugura ku giciro cyo gusesengura gusa: kwishyiriraho, kalibrasi ya gazi, ubwugamo, ibikoreshwa, ibice byabigenewe hamwe nakazi ko kubungabunga bigena ikiguzi cyubuzima.
Ni iki abaguzi bagomba kugereranya mbere yo guhitamo sisitemu yo gukurikirana?
Kugereranya amasoko | Agace k'icyemezo | Ibimenyetso byo gusaba | Ibyago bya RFQ idasobanutse |
| Inkomoko | Ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, umukungugu, ubushuhe, gutemba, materique ya gaz nuburyo bwo gukora | Ubushakashatsi budakwiriye, umurongo cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera |
| Ingano yo gupimwa | Urutonde rwibigize, urutonde, ibice, ibikenewe byukuri hamwe nisubiramo | Ibihe biri munsi y'ibyabaye cyangwa imiyoboro idakenewe |
| Sisitemu yububiko | Gukuramo, muburyo cyangwa kuvanga uburyo bwo gushushanya | Kubungabunga umutwaro cyangwa igihombo nticyagaragaye muri cote |
| Kugenzura ubuziranenge | Imikorere ya Zeru / span, inzira ya kalibrasi, gutabaza no kwemeza logique | Amakuru aragaragara ariko ntashobora kwizerwa |
| Kwishyira hamwe | Imbaraga, ibimenyetso, protocole, guverinoma, kubika amakuru hamwe nibisabwa raporo | Gutinda kwa PLC / DAHS no gutinda kwa komisiyo |
| Inkunga y'ubuzima | Ibikoreshwa, ibyasabwe gusigara, intera yo kubungabunga hamwe nintera yingoboka | Igihe kinini cyane nyuma yigihe cya garanti |
Igipimo isesengura rya gaz birashobora kuba ikintu kimwe cyigisubizo. Abaguzi bagomba kwemeza niba ibivugwa bikubiyemo igikoresho cyo gupima gusa cyangwa icyitegererezo cyuzuye, kondereti, kalibrasi hamwe namakuru yatanzwe.
Icyerekezo: Kugenzura igenzura kumatara ya sima
Amavu n'amavuko y'ubucuruzi: Umusemburo wa sima arateganya gusimbuza abaministri bakurikirana imyuka y’ikirere mu gihe icyumba cyo kugenzura gihari n’ibikorwa remezo byatoranijwe.
Ikibazo: Amagambo aratandukanye cyane. Imwe irimo abasesengura gusa; ikindi kirimo iperereza rishya, umurongo ushyushye, gutondekanya no guhuza amakuru.
Impamvu: RFQ yerekana imyuka ariko ntisobanura ivumbi, ubushuhe, urwego rukora, intera ihari cyangwa ibice bishaje bigomba kongera gukoreshwa.
Igisubizo: Uruganda rutanga urubuga-imiterere, rutandukanya ibyakoreshejwe nubundi buryo bushya, rusobanura amakuru asabwa nimirimo ya kalibrasi, kandi rusuzuma inzira yicyitegererezo mbere yo kugereranya igiciro. Ku mishinga ifite inzira yihariye yo gupima, SINZEN sisitemu yo gusesengura gaze ya sima Birashobora gusubirwamo nkibisabwa gusaba, ukurikije imiterere yimishinga.
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa
Sisitemu yo gukurikirana gaz ya flu ikuraho umwanda?
Oya. Ipima kandi ikayobora amakuru yangiza. Scrubbers, filteri, sisitemu ya catalitiki nibindi bikoresho byo kugenzura bikora umwanda.
Buri sisitemu yo gukurikirana gazi yibidukikije yaba CEMS?
Oya. CEMS ni igisobanuro gikomeza cyo gukurikirana cyubatswe gikoreshwa mubipimo byihariye no gutanga raporo. Indi mishinga irashobora gukoresha portable, igihe, opacite cyangwa kugenzura ibipimo.
Ni izihe myuka uruganda rukora rugomba gukurikirana?
Urutonde rushingiye kubikorwa, lisansi, ibikoresho byo kugenzura, uruhushya hamwe nubuyobozi bwaho. Abaguzi ntibagomba kwigana urutonde rusange rwa gaze mu rundi ruganda.
Kuki ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, ubushuhe no gutemba ari ngombwa?
Basobanura imiterere ya stack kandi birashobora gukenerwa mubisanzwe, gukosorwa cyangwa kubara-igipimo cyo kubara. Imikoreshereze nyayo iterwa na raporo ishingiye.
Iperereza rihari numurongo wicyitegererezo birashobora kongera gukoreshwa?
Birashoboka, ariko ibikoresho byabo, gushyushya, kuyungurura, imiterere, ibipimo no guhuza na sisitemu nshya yo gupima igomba gusuzumwa.
Niki gitera ikiguzi cyihishe mumushinga wo gukurikirana?
Ibintu bisanzwe birimo urubuga, ubwugamo, cabling, imyuka ya kalibrasi, imirimo yitumanaho, ibikoreshwa, ibice byabigenewe, gutangiza no gukomeza kubungabunga.
Niki kigomba koherezwa kubitanga kugirango babone iboneza?
Tanga ubwoko bwinkomoko, ibice bya gaze hamwe nurwego ruteganijwe, imiterere yikibanza, ivumbi nubushuhe, icyitegererezo, ahantu hasanzwe, ibisabwa bisabwa, ibikorwa, ibidukikije byubaka na gahunda yumushinga.
Saba gusubiramo iboneza ry'umushinga
Ohereza inkomoko y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, imyuka ihumanya ikirere hamwe nubunini, ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, ubushuhe, urwego rwumukungugu, icyitegererezo-ingingo irambuye, ibisabwa kugirango utange raporo, protocole y'itumanaho, aho ushyira hamwe n’igihugu ugana. SINZEN irashobora gusuzuma inzira yo gupimwa, urugero-rwerekana urugero hamwe nisesengura mbere yo gusubiramo. Tanga amakuru yumushinga binyuze muri Urupapuro rwitumanaho rwa SINZEN.
