02 Ukuhlehla Kanzima: Izinhlobo Ezinhlanu Zokukhwabanisa Zidaluliwe
Ubuqiniso bedatha yokuqapha kuwumzila wokuphila wokuphathwa kwemvelo kanye nemvelo. Imithetho yamukela isimo sokungabekezeleli lutho ekukhohliseni idatha, okuhlanganisa ikheji eliqinile lesikhungo kusuka kubukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
Ezinhlinzekweni Ezijwayelekile, Imithetho idinga ngokucacile ohulumeni basekhaya kuwo wonke amazinga ukuthi basungule futhi bathuthukise izinhlelo zesibopho nezindlela zokusebenza zokuvimbela nokujezisa ukukhohlisa kwedatha yokuqapha kwemvelo nemvelo, ukuqinisa ukuzivikela emthonjeni wokuphatha.
Imithetho ibeka ngokucacile ukuthi ohulumeni basekhaya, iminyango ethintekayo, amabhizinisi, nezikhungo akumele zifune ngokusobala noma ngokungagunci ukukhohlisa kwedatha yokuqapha, ngaleyo ndlela kuqedwe ingcindezi yangaphandle yokukhwabanisa.
Mayelana nezikhungo eziqapha izinkampani zangaphandle, i-Athikili 32 ichaza ngokukhethekile izinhlobo ezinhlanu zokuziphatha kokukhwabanisa:
Okokuqala, ukukhishwa kwemibiko yokuqapha ngaphandle kokuqapha kwangempela; okwesibili, ukuphazamisa noma ukwenza amarekhodi okuqapha kanye nedatha; okwesithathu, ukushiya ngamabomu izinto zokuqapha noma ukushintsha izimo zokuqapha;
Okwesine, ukushintshanisa amasampula okuqapha noma ukushintsha ngokungafanele izindawo zamasampula, izikhathi, njll., ngaleyo ndlela kuphazamisa indawo yamasampula noma imisebenzi; Okwesihlanu, ukunikeza idatha yokuqapha inganembile ngokusebenza okungavamile, ukulimala kwempahla yokuqapha, noma ukuguqulwa okungagunyaziwe kwezilungiselelo zepharamitha yemishini yokuqapha.
Ukuqaliswa ‘kohlelo lwezijeziso ezimbili’ kubeka imiphumela enzima kulabo abakha idatha. Izikhungo zezinkampani zangaphandle zibhekana nezijeziso ezihlanganisa izinhlawulo ezisukela ku-100,000 kuya ku-500,000 yuan; ngamacala abucayi, izinhlawulo ze-500,000 kuya ku-2,000,000 yuan zibekwe eceleni kokuvinjelwa kokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuqapha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlawulo zithweswa abantu abayinhloko abanomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nabasebenzi abaziphendulela bezikhungo, ngenhlawulo esukela ku-¥10,000 kuya ku-¥50,000 kanye nokuvinjelwa kweminyaka emihlanu ukuzibandakanya nezinsizakalo zokuqapha; emacaleni abucayi, kuvinjelwa iminyaka eyishumi. Lapho amacala obugebengu enziwa khona, kuzolandelwa icala lobugebengu, okuzoholela ekuvinjweni ukuphila konke kokuzibandakanya ezinsizeni zokuqapha.
